Most notably, we saw the long term affects of the Khmer Rouge. In 1975, the communist Khmer Rouge seized control of the Cambodia government after a lengthy civil war. For four years, they shut Cambodia off from the rest of the world, banned money, radios, clocks and forced millions into labour camps. They killed 25% of the country’s population, first targeting teachers, doctors, lawyers, and political opponents. However, soon almost everyone was a political opponent and whole families feared for their lives. That said, one of the most moving part of our travels was the Killing Fields Museum and Memorial.
Today, Cambodian politics involves a quasi-democracy. They have elections, but they aren’t always free and fair. They have multiple political parties, but the Leader of the Opposition is in exile in fear for his life. They have freedom of speech, but it is recommended to not say anything negative about the government. This was the reality into which I walked to train 45 women candidates from the opposition party.
As women in politics in countries where roughly 20% of seats are held by women, we shared much in common. However, I never have to contend with the possibility of being arrested simply because I did well at my job as an Opposition MLA. That is the current situation for MP Mu Sochua. Nonetheless, we were able to reach over the differences, borders and languages to learn about building democracy.
Cambodia has hope. From the tragedies of the Khmer Rouge to the tenacity of today’s Opposition parties, Cambodia has moved on from extremism and onto a path that will hopefully bring about a robust and strong democracy.
Coming back to this side of the globe, that same hope to bring stability and prosperity from devastation exists in Haiti after the shattering earthquake on January 12. Comparatively, BC is doing quite well. We are able to help others while also striving to improve the lives of our family and neighbours at home. This March, we’ll be looking at the BC Budget and if the Liberals heard the views of the public when putting it together. For just as in Cambodia and Haiti, a democracy requires a government to be responsive to the people, and if it is not, the people will have the final say.
You can find this article in I Love Creston at http://www.ilovecreston.com/
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